The problem with wind and solar, outside the fact they’re left-wing icons, is that neither is a method of storing solar energy. Fossil fuels are such a storage method. It’s storage that we need. We need a fuel that’ll let us, like the train they call the City of New Orleans, be gone five hundred miles when the day is done. You can’t do that with an “electric” car. We’ve made amazing progress in battery storage since I was a kid, but it’s a drop in the bucket compared with what we need. The energy’s there in solar, but it’s intermittent. We can forget about wind unless we can come up with a better method of accessing it than the bird blenders we now have. People will only put up with the desecration of our prairies and the killing of birds for so long before they rebel. If we come up with a really good way to store energy we probably can use nuclear to generate it. Somewhere down the line we’ll figure it out.
Storage is the least of the worries! Production is the biggest.
A solar or wind farm needs to be 500 times larger then a nuclear power plant to have the potential to generate the same amount of power.
Being so large, you need cheap land to make it worth wild. So land is often used far outside of a city, which means you need long range power lines to bring it to market. They are expensive to build and maintain.
Wind and solar only produce energy 10 to 30 percent of the time, so you need to build multiple farms, and multiple high transmission power lines, to make up for this. Even so, this does not take away the fact that you may just have a less sunny and windy year. (It is a false to believe that if it is not sunny then it should be windy and vis versa. This is not true.)
Neither wind nor solar is by any means cheap. It cost a lot to mine the ores and minerals. It cost a lot to refine them. It cost a lot to manufacture the panels or wind mills. It cost a lot to transport them. You need significantly more concrete, metal, glass, building materials to build these farms just because they need to be 500 times larger in size. This make the meager energy produce more expensive to make.
List goes on and on.
Nuclear is it.