When googling for "murder weapons in Germany" the www.local.de came again to rescue.
Surprisingly, Germany has one of the highest rates of gun ownership worldwide, yet also one of the lowest rates of gun-related deaths.
https://www.thelocal.de/20160616/five-things-to-know-about-guns-in-germany-us-gun-control-laws
It’s a bit like Belgian weapon law.
Hunters have to pass difficult exams to get a hunters license hence the possibility to buy hunting weapons.
Sport shooters have to subscribe to a club and prove annually a minimum of practice in the shooting ranch. Sport shooters can only buy sport calibers. (Luckily .44 and .45 is considered as super caliber) snub style guns (4”, 2”)are not considered as sport weapons and we won’t get a license for it. Depends how good you know the local police officer responsible for arm licences.
About the question: why buying an alarm pistol for self defense: it has to see with the distance between arms and public. The public opinion is very biased against private weapons. It is not easy to officially get a gun. People’s who are interested in guns are often not willing to overcome the effort and legal stuff to obtain a licence, instead they soften the urge to own the real deal by getting a counterfeit.
It all changed end 90’s. A Winchester 30.30 was considered as hunting rifle and any +18 could buy one.
One infamous guy walked in our local gun shop and walked out with a Winchester and a box ammunition. One hour later he shot a nanny and the baby and a toddler, 200 meter away from the gun shop, because the nanny was a black woman. 😭
Weapon legislation was modified within a month and all weapons fell under police license.
It was possible to buy military rifles. Don’t forget we have famous weapon industry and lobby in Belgium (FN with the FAL, Mimimi, etc) the licence was granted by the governor, not the local police. After a raid with assault weapons, it’s not possible anymore to get military weapons and ammo.
Same with shotguns. In the 80’s, several brutal political inspired raids (some say it was the military police) with little loot but high casualties resulted in a complete prohibition of riotguns and short riot guns with pistol grips became very forbidden property.
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When another massive shooting incident in the US shocks the US and the world, there is no understanding for the US second amendment anywhere in Europe and people’s wonder when the US politicians will finally get the balls to make work of a real weapon legislation. Personally, I don’t have an opinion on the subject, it’s US citizens business. And for same reason, buying a alarm gun looks strange for an American, it’s strange voor an European to find a revolver in a blister in Wallmarkt. Different worlds....