Dye inks are much more finicky on what ink receptor coating they are put on. The individual colors can interact with one another, causing a premature fading, therefore it was quite difficult to pick the exact dye combination that would minimize this dye interaction. A gelatin, or polymer ink receptor coating would minimize this interaction, but high ambient humidity conditions would encourage the migration of the dyes even in the receptor coating. The big advantage of dye inks for printer manufacturers was the low maintenance requirements compaired to high load pigments. As the use of pigments increased, the pressure was on for R&D to develop more brilliant artificial pigments that rival dyes, which has happened. Also printer manufacturers have engineered new print heads, and parking stations that deal with the maintenance issues.
The other issue that even pigmented inks have is non-linear fading of the individual pigments used. To combat this, it's a balancing act of picking individiual colors that provide the brilliance required, with the fading characteristics of the other individual inks. One of the great qualities of the Z series of HP printers, was their use of balanced gray inks combined with gray component removal of the colored inks in the printing algorithm, resulting in a very neutral looking print, which also seemes to have very good neutral fading characteristics. This is born out by both Wilhelm and Mark's fading studies.
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