Hi,
If the any of the channels clip, the image is overexposed. That would be a cardinal sin in reproduction, I guess. It could be argued that a raw converter should not invoke highlight recovery by default.
Keep in mind, we are shooting with cameras having a dynamic range of 13-14 EVs while the subject has a density range of 7-8 EVs in the best of cases.
But, really, raw processing matters very little. The digital original is the raw file. What is important is that the raw processing should not mislead the photographer to clip the exposure.
Best regards
Erik
When one of the three channels clips, Capture One uses an adaptive algorithm to maintain pleasant looking color and gradation, which is especially noticeable when using local burns or highlight recovery.
That adaptation is disabled when using linear scientific; if one channel clips and you go to recover it in some way no such adaptation is made and abrupt hue posterization and other artifacts can occur.
Needless to say linear scientific is meant for scientific/technical applications rather than aesthetic ones.