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Author Topic: Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?  (Read 6610 times)

loonsailor

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« on: January 21, 2010, 02:18:52 am »

I'm just getting in to printing my digital photos, and I've been experimenting with lots of different papers on my HP B9180.  Tonight, I printed the same image on Hahnemuhle Photo Rag on 8.5x11 and 13x19.  The larger print is much weaker - darks are lighter, generally less depth, less "punch" - even though it's the same paper, same profile, etc.  Is this just the nature of digital printing, with the same number of pixels spread over a larger area, or is there something else going on that I can correct?

I'm printing from Lightroom, on a Mac, printer managing color.  My monitor is profiled, and I'm using the Hahnemuhle paper profile.  It's a D300 image.
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Dick Roadnight

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #1 on: January 21, 2010, 03:01:29 am »

Quote from: loonsailor
I'm just getting in to printing my digital photos, and I've been experimenting with lots of different papers on my HP B9180.  Tonight, I printed the same image on Hahnemuhle Photo Rag on 8.5x11 and 13x19.  The larger print is much weaker - darks are lighter, generally less depth, less "punch" - even though it's the same paper, same profile, etc.  Is this just the nature of digital printing, with the same number of pixels spread over a larger area, or is there something else going on that I can correct?

I'm printing from Lightroom, on a Mac, printer managing color.  My monitor is profiled, and I'm using the Hahnemuhle paper profile.  It's a D300 image.
For a print to be really strong you need to print at not more than (or preferable exactly) 360 (or 240) original camera pixels per print inch, especially if you use a camera with an anti-aliasing filter... so using a triple stitch back, I do not expect to regularly print bigger than 24 * 41".

Raw processing, Photoshop and genuine fractals can help.
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tived

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #2 on: January 21, 2010, 03:18:53 am »

Quote from: loonsailor
I'm just getting in to printing my digital photos, and I've been experimenting with lots of different papers on my HP B9180.  Tonight, I printed the same image on Hahnemuhle Photo Rag on 8.5x11 and 13x19.  The larger print is much weaker - darks are lighter, generally less depth, less "punch" - even though it's the same paper, same profile, etc.  Is this just the nature of digital printing, with the same number of pixels spread over a larger area, or is there something else going on that I can correct?

I'm printing from Lightroom, on a Mac, printer managing color.  My monitor is profiled, and I'm using the Hahnemuhle paper profile.  It's a D300 image.


Hi there,

I could be wrong but I would print with, application such as photoshop to manage my color and not the printer. You may also find that you will need to experiment a bit to get it absolutely perfect. There is a bit of an art to printing.

good luck and enjoy

Henrik
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Guigui

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #3 on: January 21, 2010, 03:42:38 am »

Quote from: loonsailor
I'm just getting in to printing my digital photos, and I've been experimenting with lots of different papers on my HP B9180.  Tonight, I printed the same image on Hahnemuhle Photo Rag on 8.5x11 and 13x19.  The larger print is much weaker - darks are lighter, generally less depth, less "punch" - even though it's the same paper, same profile, etc.  Is this just the nature of digital printing, with the same number of pixels spread over a larger area, or is there something else going on that I can correct?

I'm printing from Lightroom, on a Mac, printer managing color.  My monitor is profiled, and I'm using the Hahnemuhle paper profile.  It's a D300 image.
Theoretically, there should be no difference of color and contrast between a small and a large print. Spreading the same number of pixels over a large area only reduces the perceived sharpness and detail quality of the printed image. This can affect how pleasing your large prints look compared to the smaller ones. That's why an image should be sharpened accordingly to the final print size.

I guess it could probably make them look less "punchy" (but not brighten the blacks...). One reason that I can think of is the lighting of your display environment may not be suited for large prints.

If you see a big difference between the two there might be a problem in your workflow. Letting the printer manage colors is probably your first problem. I see you have a calibrated screen, so you should definitely let your photo editing software (for instance Photoshop) manage colors instead of the printer. This will enable you to get predictable results on screen. You can (and should) buy the From Camera to Print video tutorial from the Luminous Landscape, it contains all you need to know about fine art printing. The cost of the video is ridiculous compared to the money you save from paper & ink you could waste while trying to figure it out all by yourself.
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Ernst Dinkla

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #4 on: January 21, 2010, 03:42:45 am »

Quote from: loonsailor
I'm just getting in to printing my digital photos, and I've been experimenting with lots of different papers on my HP B9180.  Tonight, I printed the same image on Hahnemuhle Photo Rag on 8.5x11 and 13x19.  The larger print is much weaker - darks are lighter, generally less depth, less "punch" - even though it's the same paper, same profile, etc.  Is this just the nature of digital printing, with the same number of pixels spread over a larger area, or is there something else going on that I can correct?


It can be the scaling. Read the 4th step of this guide, you have to be a member:

http://www.johnpaulcaponigro.com/downloads...ue.php#proofing

half the size, 1% lighter at the midpoint and vice versa

Whether that is always correct is another matter. I guess it has to do with aliasing on the smaller print that disappears on the larger one and with that is related to the pixels available. If easy sharpening for viewing distance becomes available one day, this may be the next thing to tackle.



met vriendelijke groeten, Ernst Dinkla

Try: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Wide_Inkjet_Printers/







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Jonathan Wienke

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #5 on: January 21, 2010, 09:10:16 am »

Quote from: loonsailor
The larger print is much weaker - darks are lighter, generally less depth, less "punch" - even though it's the same paper, same profile, etc.  Is this just the nature of digital printing, with the same number of pixels spread over a larger area, or is there something else going on that I can correct?

There are only 3 possibilities:
  • You (or a bug in the printer driver) are inadvertently changing some setting other than the  paper size which is affecting the selection of profile and/or other printer settings.
  • Lighting differences.
  • It's all an optical confusion in your imagination.

I've printed the same image in a variety of sizes from 4x6 to 24x36, and if the printer settings are truly locked down, the image looks the same (other than overall detail) regardless of what size it is printed. I would recommend not using the printer driver to select profile. Instead, select "no color management" (or whatever the driver calls completely disabling color management) and select the print profile from the Photoshop/Lightroom print dialog.
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rdonson

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #6 on: January 21, 2010, 09:39:25 am »

Quote from: loonsailor
I'm printing from Lightroom, on a Mac, printer managing color.  My monitor is profiled, and I'm using the Hahnemuhle paper profile.  It's a D300 image.


You've received some good feedback but I have a question.

Why are you letting the printer manage color?  It would seem appropriate to let the application manage the color.
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PeterAit

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #7 on: January 21, 2010, 10:54:09 am »

Quote from: Jonathan Wienke
There are only 3 possibilities:
  • You (or a bug in the printer driver) are inadvertently changing some setting other than the  paper size which is affecting the selection of profile and/or other printer settings.
  • Lighting differences.
  • It's all an optical confusion in your imagination.

I've printed the same image in a variety of sizes from 4x6 to 24x36, and if the printer settings are truly locked down, the image looks the same (other than overall detail) regardless of what size it is printed. I would recommend not using the printer driver to select profile. Instead, select "no color management" (or whatever the driver calls completely disabling color management) and select the print profile from the Photoshop/Lightroom print dialog.

This is my experience, too - and what should happen, in theory. As has been suggested, try using PS to manage colors and see if the problem persists.
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loonsailor

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #8 on: January 21, 2010, 11:02:53 am »

OK, this is embarrassing.  It turns out that prints look much better when printed on the correct (coated) side of the paper  .  Duh - talk about cockpit error!

Thanks for the help, though.
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Ernst Dinkla

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #9 on: January 21, 2010, 11:21:04 am »

Quote from: loonsailor
OK, this is embarrassing.  It turns out that prints look much better when printed on the correct (coated) side of the paper  .  Duh - talk about cockpit error!

Thanks for the help, though.


You are not the first one :-)


met vriendelijke groeten, Ernst Dinkla

Try: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Wide_Inkjet_Printers/
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francois

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #10 on: January 21, 2010, 11:25:49 am »

Quote from: Ernst Dinkla
You are not the first one :-)
And not even the second one!
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Eric Myrvaagnes

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #11 on: January 21, 2010, 11:30:48 am »

Quote from: loonsailor
OK, this is embarrassing.  It turns out that prints look much better when printed on the correct (coated) side of the paper   .  Duh - talk about cockpit error!

Thanks for the help, though.

Ouch! That hurts! I remember vividly from doing that on a big, expensive piece of paper. 
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dwood

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #12 on: January 21, 2010, 12:00:10 pm »

Quote from: loonsailor
OK, this is embarrassing.  It turns out that prints look much better when printed on the correct (coated) side of the paper  .  Duh - talk about cockpit error!

Thanks for the help, though.
Been there, done that.

ErikKaffehr

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #13 on: January 21, 2010, 01:45:13 pm »

Hi,

Problem solved!

;-)
Erik


Quote from: loonsailor
OK, this is embarrassing.  It turns out that prints look much better when printed on the correct (coated) side of the paper  .  Duh - talk about cockpit error!

Thanks for the help, though.
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Wayne Fox

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #14 on: January 21, 2010, 02:09:53 pm »

Quote from: loonsailor
OK, this is embarrassing.  It turns out that prints look much better when printed on the correct (coated) side of the paper  .  Duh - talk about cockpit error!

Thanks for the help, though.
Think we've all done that.

However, I actually do believe that when you print large you need to crank a little density into the image.  I think this is an optical effect and it was worse with conventional darkroom printing. You have to get pretty large before it becomes noticeable (at least to me)  ... around 24x30 and larger.

I'll have to read JPC article ...wondering at what scale he starts applying corrections.
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Scott Martin

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #15 on: January 21, 2010, 02:21:07 pm »

Quote from: Wayne Fox
However, I actually do believe that when you print large you need to crank a little density into the image.
I've found that increasing localized contrast becomes important with prints at or above 44" inches. Smaller prints (think 5x7 inches) have inherently more localized contrast. When the same images are printed quite large (40x60, 60x80 etc) the lack of such localized contrast becomes apparent unless it is increased specifically for these largerprints.
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howseth

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #16 on: January 21, 2010, 04:24:06 pm »

I do think you generally need to, at the least, make brightness/contrast adjustments if you greatly change the size of your prints either going bigger or smaller.
I do think it's mostly a subjective thing - most likely - more correction needs to be done when you go much larger - and everything gets spread out.

Howard
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jasonrandolph

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #17 on: January 21, 2010, 04:30:54 pm »

...Printing on the wrong side, using photo black on matte paper or vice versa... welcome to the wonderful world of printing!  We've all done it, and most of us still do it from time to time!  

JeffKohn

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #18 on: January 21, 2010, 04:55:30 pm »

Quote from: Onsight
I've found that increasing localized contrast becomes important with prints at or above 44" inches. Smaller prints (think 5x7 inches) have inherently more localized contrast. When the same images are printed quite large (40x60, 60x80 etc) the lack of such localized contrast becomes apparent unless it is increased specifically for these largerprints.
I agree, our perception of contrast changes with print size. If you think about it, it makes sense. Contrasting elements in the image are in closer proximity to each other in a small print than a large one, and localized differences play a big role in the way our visual system perceives contrast.
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Jonathan Wienke

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Are larger prints "weaker" by nature?
« Reply #19 on: January 21, 2010, 06:40:35 pm »

All local contrast adjustment does is compensate (somewhat) for lower resolution/detail per print area inherent to larger print size. That is an entirely separate issue from actual colors changing from small print to large...
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