Green screen (or blue screen) can be used to composite people or things in front of the green screen. Used in motion a lot. But you do need some pretty pure green in the capture and you'll need a post technique to take it out. Otherwise, not, sensors are active in pretty much the visible spectrum. So if you can see it, it'll be captured. It might be interesting to test out the far ultraviolet (UV) since sensors are more sensitive to infrared (hence the IR cutoff filters).