I just finished reading the A2's review in the Luminous Landscape and I wonder if the problems of noise with the Sony CCD are endemic to that CCD and that all cameras with this chip should be avoided until sony sorts out the problems. In this regard is the A1, with the older and perhaps better 5mp CCD a better camera? Or do some of the cameras with the 6.1 CCD- like the Nikon D70 simply produce sharper pictures and with less noise than the minolta A2.
The Sony chip used in the A2 is a 2/3" type CCD - roughly 6mm by 8mm active area - this is VERY small, and packing 8 million sensors in that area means that each of them is tiny. When you have sensors that small, the sigal/noise ratio is poor.
The A1 would have slightly less noise per sensor site, and its native ISO is higher, simply because each sensor is larger.
The D70 and other DSLRs have MUCH less noise because each sensor is around 10 times the size of each sensor on the Sony chip. This improves the signal/noise ratio by a factor of 3 or so.
The problems of noise are endemic to all small-sensor cameras (including every high megapixel camera right now except DSLRs), and I doubt the noise level can be significantly reduced without a massive technical breakthrough in CCD design. Some of the consumer cameras try to hide the high noise level by using lots of noise reduction in camera, but this tends to lead to blurred details and blotchy noise that can't be dealt with.
One interesting thing about the Minolta 7/7i/7Hi/A1/A2 series is that the noise of these cameras tends to not be visible when printed at normal sizes - it may look bad on screen, but often actually improves the printed picture (unless you are doing massive enlargements).