And somewhat expected, because LR doesn't add resolution, and you do not say that you optimize output sharpening after upsampling.
Output sharpening was applied in the print module for all 4 prints.
In which case I'd suggest you to not use it
Based on these and other tests, I don't. It's why Mark and others have suggested we each test what is proposed and come up with our own conclusions.
Many others do report output image improvements, obviously depending on the original image content and quality, and output sharpening.
Well there are variables including the OS alone. I've specified the printer, image type, media and OS I used, I see nothing useful or for that matter visible sending out native versus interpolated data.
Maybe an open mind that acknowledges that when many others do see the differences, it might be not only measurable but actually true
I have an open mind, that's why I spent the time again, just this week to run the tests. My mind is open, so are my eyes. My eyes, with and without the aid of a very good loupe tell me it's a waste of my time to do anything other than set the LR print module to native output resolution for data that falls within the 180 or 200ppi range and up.
Like the doctor said, if it hurts when you push there, stop pushing.
In this case, it doesn't hurt, it has zero feeling: upsizing did absolutely nothing visisble. Maybe with your printer, image and OS, you see something better upsizing. I can't replicate anything on this end that is
visisble with my nose touching the print paper!