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Site & Board Matters => About This Site => Topic started by: Jim Pascoe on December 20, 2012, 08:36:22 am

Title: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: Jim Pascoe on December 20, 2012, 08:36:22 am
Michael, many thanks for the review and for making me think I now want one of these cameras!  35mm on full frame is my favourite combination and I have a Zeiss 35mm lens for Canon 1Ds.  The fact it is non-interchangeable is a bonus in a way because it simplifies the way of seeing images and I would love a really high quality compact.  However one part you seemed to gloss over a bit was the use of the EVF.  I'm not sure despite reading the review a couple of times whether you actually got to use the EVF much.  I know from previous reviews that you consider a viewfinder a must for photography and like me think the rear LCD screen less suitable.  I am used to the GH2's and would like to know if the Sony EVF is at least up to the standard of that.  An EVF is essential to me and so would appreciate any clarification you could give.

Many thanks

Jim
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: soboyle on December 20, 2012, 09:28:03 am
A peak into the future - what camera's will look like in a year or three, but at a more affordable cost. IQ looks great. Just needs the eye level viewfinder and Bob's your uncle.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: Petrus on December 20, 2012, 09:44:20 am
One clear contender would also be Fuji X-E1 with the promised 23mm F1.4 lens. Picture quality can not be far apart, full frame or not, and to my eyes X-Pro1/X-E1 produce cleaner files at high ISO.

Sounds like an excellent camera, though, do doubt about it. Too bad I can not afford them all...
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: Vladimirovich on December 20, 2012, 10:43:12 am
> Of course we should recognise that Panasonic does the same thing with Leica lenses. These lenses are designed by Leica, and then built by Panasonic under supervision by Leica staff quality control experts.

absolutely not... Leica does not design anything for Panasonic and there is no need to... in the age of modern CAD/CAM systems for optical design, you do not need any Leica - you just need to decide what your lens will cost to manufacture vs what your target audience is willing to pay vs size/weight - but you do not need any hand tuning by elves these days...

the scope of Leica's involvement is very clearly stated by Panasonic on record, read any fine print from Panasonic related to Leica name on their lenses

Quote
*Leica is a registered trademark of Leica Microsystems IR GmbH. *The Leica DC lenses are manufactured using measurement instruments and quality assurance systems that have been certified by Leica Camera AG based on the company's quality standards. *All other company and product names are trademarks of their respective corporations.

there is no Leica design, no Leica QA... the only Leica involvment is that Leica certified that Panasonic's own "measurement instruments and quality assurance system" are up to Leica's standards... that's it and nothing more.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: ErikKaffehr on December 20, 2012, 10:49:03 am
Michael,

Thanks for the review. I'm somewhat astonished by the MTF figures. I have seen them before but I have a feeling that they were designed by Sony Marketing Department and not measured in a lab.

Best regards
Erik

 
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: Nemo on December 20, 2012, 11:13:14 am
Quote
Of course we should recognise that Panasonic does the same thing with Leica lenses. These lenses are designed by Leica, and then built by Panasonic under supervision by Leica staff quality control experts.

In my opinion this should be checked, if possible, with Panasonic sources.

I think Leica's participation in the development process of Panasonic lenses (branded as "Leica") is merely nominal.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: Vladimirovich on December 20, 2012, 11:16:08 am
In my opinion this should be checked, if possible, with Panasonic sources.

fine print is very clear... why 'd Panasonic try to write it clear that there is actually no design by Leica using a small font somewhere below blah-blah-blah if that was not the case  ;D
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: theguywitha645d on December 20, 2012, 11:24:18 am
Very nice read. The Minolta engineers that worked on the CL/CLE did not work on the RX1--they have long since retired. However, the Konica engineers that worked on the Hexar AF, a much closer relative, and Hexar RF could have worked on this project. In 2006 before the division was moved to Sony, it was called Konica Minolta Photo Imaging.

To comment of two really insignificant point:

As far as switching between still and different video files, it can be done straight from the playback mode--press the FN button to see the index and then use the controller to switch. Very simple and fluid. I actually like the files to be separate as they are easier to find especially with a lot of mixed files. While I know it is popular to bash the camera makers, I like the organization so maybe it is just a personal preference and not a flaw.

Personally, I am also happy that Sony does not pad the packaging like some high-end manufacturers. I have this large hard case that came with my p25+ that sits and gathers dust because it only fits a small MFD back. It is also a pain when I need to ship the back for repair because of its size and shippers don't insure expensive gear if not in original packaging. You will also notice the Sony packaging is recyclable. I also like that there paper manuals are smaller and there is no CD--just more junk for my drawers or the landfill. It is nice that this can be gotten from the web. I am happy to buy a great camera--I don't need to pay for fluff that is just to stroke my ego. BTW, a CD cost 15c, but what are the additional cost in production, shipping, and then making sure they get into a box. It is nice to try to break manufacturing into material cost, but it does come up short. I am happy that Sony put the money into what counts.

The charger thing I agree with, even if it did add $50 to the price.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: theguywitha645d on December 20, 2012, 11:27:10 am
Michael,

Thanks for the review. I'm somewhat astonished by the MTF figures. I have seen them before but I have a feeling that they were designed by Sony Marketing Department and not measured in a lab.

Best regards
Erik

 

Erik, the figures came from the optical engineers, not the marketers. Like all manufacturers, they are calculated, not measured.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: nemo295 on December 20, 2012, 03:11:07 pm
Thank you, Michael. Great review of a great camera.

I just wish the damn thing wasn't so damned expensive. I know, quality costs. Sigh.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: ErikKaffehr on December 20, 2012, 04:04:32 pm
Hi,
 
The issue I have is that MTF at 10 lp/mm at f/8 is shown at 100% and MTF at 30 lp/mm is shown at perhaps 98%, neither value is physically feasible. as diffraction limit at f/8 seems to be around 0.9. So the figures are beyond what is physically possible, calculated or not. I have noticed that Michael talks about purported MTF, BTW.
(http://www.luminous-landscape.com/articleImages/MR40/mtf.jpg)
(http://photo.net/learn/optics/mtf/mtf2.gif)

Best regards
Erik

Erik, the figures came from the optical engineers, not the marketers. Like all manufacturers, they are calculated, not measured.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: cunim on December 20, 2012, 09:38:36 pm
Am I missing something here?  These are not MTF charts.  They show contrast transfer for a fixed set of line pairs (probably very broad) as you go from center to edge.  Essentially, they show the spatial distribution of contrast response under unstressed conditions.  Nothing unusual about the type of result shown.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: cunim on December 21, 2012, 12:05:20 am
OK, I read the linked explanation by Zeiss and understand that some of the lines represent high spatial frequencies but no legend.  Wonder how high.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: ErikKaffehr on December 21, 2012, 01:24:02 am
Hi,

Normally, the curves published used to be either 10 and 30 lp/mm or 10, 20 and 40 lp/mm. I guess it is the former. Achiving 100% MTF at say 10 lp/mm is not possible but you ca get pretty close. I think I have seen 20 lp/mm above 90% coming from the Canon 200/1.8 L, perhaps, but 30 lp/mm above 90%, I don't think so.

Best regards
Erik

OK, I read the linked explanation by Zeiss and understand that some of the lines represent high spatial frequencies but no legend.  Wonder how high.
Title: Computed MTF: geometric optics aproximation only?
Post by: BJL on December 21, 2012, 11:00:58 am
Erik,

I vaguely recall reading that the computation of MTF graphs is done with geometric optics, via ray tracing or such. If so, this ignores diffraction. That would still give a fair relative comparison between lenses, since diffraction multiplies the MTF by the same factor at any given combination of aperture and lp/mm level.

P. S. a few lenses come with actual measured MTF graphs, measured from a specimen of the model: Zeiss says that it does this for at least some models of its lenses. And some high end cine-camera lenses come with MTF graphs measured from the actual lens in the box.

P. P. S. all the MTF curves that Zeiss provides at http://www.zeissimages.com/mtf.php are for 10, 20, and 40 lp/mm, and I have seen other graphs with just 10 and 40, so I would guess 10 and 40 here.
Title: Re: Computed MTF: geometric optics aproximation only?
Post by: ErikKaffehr on December 21, 2012, 11:29:36 am
Bill,

Thank's a lot!

Best regards
Erik

Erik,

I vaguely recall reading that the computation of MTF graphs is done with geometric optics, via ray tracing or such. If so, this ignores diffraction. That would still give a fair relative comparison between lenses, since diffraction multiplies the MTF by the same factor at any given combination of aperture and lp/mm level.

P. S. a few lenses come with actual measured MTF graphs, measured from a specimen of the model: Zeiss says that it does this for at least some models of its lenses. And some high end cine-camera lenses come with MTF graphs measured from the actual lens in the box.

P. P. S. all the MTF curves that Zeiss provides at http://www.zeissimages.com/mtf.php are for 10, 20, and 40 lp/mm, and I have seen other graphs with just 10 and 40, so I would guess 10 and 40 here.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: Vladimirovich on December 21, 2012, 05:49:29 pm
Hi,

Normally, the curves published used to be either 10 and 30 lp/mm or 10, 20 and 40 lp/mm. I guess it is the former. Achiving 100% MTF at say 10 lp/mm is not possible but you ca get pretty close. I think I have seen 20 lp/mm above 90% coming from the Canon 200/1.8 L, perhaps, but 30 lp/mm above 90%, I don't think so.

Best regards
Erik


Olympus lenses have MTF for 20lp/mm and 60lp/mm.... naturally being for a small sensor they have a lot (even among the cheapest) of lenses with 20lp/mm @ 90% and even slightly higher, including both zooms and fixed

Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: dreed on December 21, 2012, 11:14:44 pm
Something that I find hard to come to terms with is not having any ability to zoom with a lens.

For those that have used cameras (such as the RX1) that have no zoom, how does this impact using them?

Does it just mean more walking?
Does the required change in distance impose on the subject (where it is a person)?
Or does it simply change what pictures you do and do not take?
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: Richowens on December 21, 2012, 11:55:18 pm
It changes how you see.

Rich
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: BernardLanguillier on December 22, 2012, 03:46:36 am
Something that I find hard to come to terms with is not having any ability to zoom with a lens.

For those that have used cameras (such as the RX1) that have no zoom, how does this impact using them?

Does it just mean more walking?
Does the required change in distance impose on the subject (where it is a person)?
Or does it simply change what pictures you do and do not take?

Same thing with the DP2m, I have not found this to be a problem for some types of photography where you shoot what you want to.

It obviously doesn't work that well when you need to shoot something specific.

Cheers,
Bernard
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: Rob C on December 22, 2012, 05:08:25 am
It changes how you see.

Rich

Yes; being stuck with one lens actually helps you deal with subject matter better. It focusses the mind on what's reasonably correct usage for a particular lens. As long as you work within that restriction you should do all right; forcing its natural boundaries doesn't usually work unless you are dealing with subjects other than people, where distortion is seldom flattering, though even that can be subject to convention: during the 60s many working on 135 format used to use 35mm lenses as standard, even shooting half-lengths with it. In some cases and from higher angles, there was a signature distortion with the top of the model's head; an obvious effect of perspective that was a trademark of the times then, but just looks ugly today. Beware dramatically fashionable!

Having written that, I'm also aware of having seen some really ugly shots from guys using the new breed of Zeiss 35mm  optics... so-called portraits that do nothing positive for the subject but do show the excellence of the lens. Seems a bit of a perverse use.

Rob C
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: ErikKaffehr on December 22, 2012, 07:53:41 am
Hi,

In compact cameras there was a Leica lens, which also was named Panasonic but was made Canon, it was known as "The Canon Lens".

Best regards
Erik


In my opinion this should be checked, if possible, with Panasonic sources.

I think Leica's participation in the development process of Panasonic lenses (branded as "Leica") is merely nominal.

Title: Sonnar label
Post by: Ernst Dinkla on December 27, 2012, 05:47:30 am
http://www.flickr.com/groups/carlzeisslenses/discuss/72157631540021363/

It will be an illusion to relate the RX1 lens character to the old Sonnar designs. The RX1 lens has 8 elements in 7 groups, 3 of the elements are aspherical.  Zeiss + Sony could have given the lens-sensor (micro lenses) combination any character if they wished so. The classical Sonnars have 6 or 7 elements in 3 groups to keep the air/glass surfaces as low as possible before lens coatings were invented. Here we have just one group for 8 elements. Zeiss already split the front element in two much longer ago in Sonnar designs but it also labeled lenses as Sonnar that had no relation to the original design at all.

http://taunusreiter.de/Cameras/Biotar_en.html

--
Met vriendelijke groet, Ernst

http://www.pigment-print.com/spectralplots/spectrumviz_1.htm
December 2012, 500+ inkjet media white spectral plots.
Title: Re: Sony RX1 Review
Post by: wazu on December 29, 2012, 07:25:27 pm
Great little writeup Michael. I have had the 'little gem' in my hands just a few days now and am discovering how to adjust to the small peculiarities of the menus and button assignments. My only really negative issue so far which you failed to address is the out of round aperture blades (diaphram). I'm pretty certain the out of focus oblong and odd shaped highlights could be nicer if the blades formed a more perfect circle. However since many have the problem I'm not sure returning it will yield a better result. Much like finding your pro lens isn't as sharp as the reviews state and you opt to swap for another in hopes it will improve. I've also noticed the bokeh highlights often have concentric rings much like my oddball diffractive 70-300 Canon DO lens has.
Like you I'm severely dissapointed in not having an external charger as well as the prices of certain accessories. I did get a 30% discount voucher from Sony after registering, however most of the accessories are not possible to order yet on their site. So after waiting more than 3 months for this camera after ordering it upon it's announcement I am both over and underwhelmed by it's capabilities and build. Battery life and availability is poor but then again if you compare it to DP2M it wins hands down. I was very pleasantly surprised by the film like grain at high ISOs. I will soon try some A1 prints on my IPF6300 and am pretty sure I'll be as happy with the output of this as compared to my 5D2 with L glass.
I envy you being able to test out your RX1 in sunny warm Mexico and have enjoyed seeing the first images from there. I would like to hear more from people who are using their RX1 without a VF. As it is only the Zeiss OVF is available to purchase and it's just far too expen$ive to consider.