Richard.
Thanks. This helps a lot.
Paul
Paul, I lost the ball on this part of the thread,
but the device you are using must have USB Host Controller capability. Just because it has a USB port does not mean it can act as a Host. For example, my Samsung Note 2 phone has it. Samsung Tab 3 7" tablet does not, but the larger Tab 3 tablets do. As I am aware, the iPhone 4s and down don't, but the iPhone 5 and up does (though with Apple it might be squirrelly). Lightning is a proprietary connector for USB.