any sensor can do PDAF because (except Canon) PDAF is done on top of the sensor by playing with CFA...
Agreed. Nevertheless, it is interesting that Panasonic has chosen not to pursue on-sensor PDAF even while manufacturing a sensor for Olympus that can support this.
Maybe this is a good thing: we now have three different approaches to improved AF in non-SLRs being tried:
- PDAF via dual photosite pixels (Canon 70D)
- Depth from defocus (Panasonic GH4)
- PDAF via modified CFAs over some AF photosites (the rest)
By the way, depth from defocus is not a new idea; it has been around for many years as a way to get depth information and even reconstruct a 3D image from a single camera at a single position by comparing several images that differ only in the camera being focused at different distances. But so far it seems mostly to have been used in special applications like machine vision; Panasonic is the first to try to adapt it for use in a "mainstream" camera.