As always results differ as I don't feel a Pentax 35mm FA or F on a P65+ or any 60 MP back or higher will out perform a Schneider SK35mm espeically on center. I have used the SK35 for almost 2 years now and it's a very very sharp lens both on the P45+ and P65+ class backs. It suffers on shifts past 9mm on the P65+ backs with both detail smearing and saturation loss. However you can't shift a Pentax 35mm F or FA at least on a medium format back, yes you can shift it all day on long a EOS or Nikon.
My Pentax FA was boxed in Japan, but made in Vietnam, which surprised me as the outer ring said made in Japan, but when you looked inside the back of the lens near the last element it was stamped made in Vietnam. Not sure what was up there. Still was a good lens.
By far the single biggest limitation is that the SK35 has to have the physical CF installed otherwise your image will suffer too much due to vignetting and light fall off. The CF adds at least 2 stops of exposure which makes the 35mm SK a very slow lens only. The 40mm Rodenstock which can be easily used without a physical CF is better here if you can live with a bit less focal length.
Center on frame on, only, it would be a interesting test. My 35mm SK is the sharpest 35mm I have ever used in Medium format in the F8 to F16 range. It's not very good below F8 and diffraction sets in a bit past F16. This on 60MP and 80MP backs. The Mamiya 35mm AF F3.5 and Phase One D versions can't come close especially in the corners. A nodal pan with the Pentax vs the SK35 would an interesting test. I always try to nodal pan when I can instead of shift due to all the color shifting issues that shifting brings into play (even with a LCC corrections).
Most people I know of using the Pentax FA or F are using it on a Pentax 645 and that sensor is going to be a bit more forgiving that the Dalsa 60MP chips or higher. Still a great lens and one I don't think is being made anymore.
Paul Caldwell