Yes, it seems to me that it is the center of the question. I don't see the reason why the step-up ring could cause a disfunction.
IMO, you could have trouble with a linear. But it would be exposure issue, and maybe the sensitive electronics is "seeing" that something's wrong somewhere, basically a metering issue. You need to have enough light entering to make that sort of lens work properly. (more exactly, you need the light to be distributed the same way and not having a "zone of shade". If you got a linear, try with a circular to isolate the issue.
If you have that prob with a circular, I surrender. It should work, there's not reason it shouldn't work.
Ps barking line: why in 2000 bloody 11 we still have to put-up with those gadgets filters?