I have experienced this with several photo and matte papers especially Canson Platine Fibre Rag. After much frustration I developed the following routine, which does not eliminate the problem 100%, but almost.
I came to the conclusion that the guillotine produces micro fibres which get lodged in the paper path. Then during the printing process they move around and adhere to the paper surface, the printer then prints over these micro fibres. Most times the print looks ok straight from the printer but as one handles it or after drying these fibres come loose and one sees the white specs you describe - the print is then unusable.
After printing I retract the paper, I then run a micro-fibre cloth along the cut edge of the paper, its quite remarkable how much paper dust (fibre) comes off. The worst I have experienced is Canson Platine Fibre Rag, however all papers including matte produce this dust/fibre on the leading edge of the paper. I do not use cut sheet very ofter, however I have found that there is the same problem albeit not as much on the edges of the sheet. Some sheets from certain manufactures have none at all - however I still always do the same routine.
I then use a powerful vacuum cleaner, first to blow the paper path and leading edge of the retracted roll, then turn it to vacuum and do the same.
I do it as a routine with all papers photo and matte. It may seem like a pain but as I say its eliminated the problem virtually 100% and saved me thousands on wasted paper.